In 1923 Philadelphia's movie theater magnet Jules E. Mastbaum
started collecting works of Auguste Rodin (1840-1917).
In 1926 Mastbaum commissioned
the architects Paul Philippe Cret and Jaques Greber to build a museum to house
his collection. By the time the neoclassical building was completed in 1929,

Mastbaum
had died, but in a time span of less than four years, he had amassed 124 sculptures.
Auguste Rodin is best known for his
realistic, dramatic sculptures, most in bronze or marble.
But he also made many paintings and sketches.
The most famous of Rodin's works, the
Thinker, can be seen outside the museum, in
the front yard. It was modeled between 1880 and 1882.
Entering the museum building, you pass through the
Gates
of Hell. The massive 18ft (5,5m) high bronze
doors were created for the Museum of Decorative Arts.

Rodin
worked on the sculpted doors with more than 100 figures
from 1880 until his death in 1917. Several of his works
are actually studies made for these doors, the famous
'Thinker' being one of them.
Inside the museum are several rooms
with many more of the artist's works on display, including
the Kiss (1886), Eternal Springtime
(1884) and Burghers of Calais, a monument
commissioned in 1884 by the City of Calais.
For info on tours and opening hours,
check out the Rodin Museum's
official
homepage.