Thanks to the park's geographic relief
with distinct elevations you have great panoramic views
over Paris, including views over the
Sacre
Coeur. This makes Buttes Chaumont one of the Parisians'
favorite parks, especially popular for strolls and picnics
during weekends.
Before the 19th century the area was
less attractive as it once featured gallows where criminals
were executed. Later it became a lime quarry and until
1862 it was used as a public waste ground.
That year,
the site was bought by the city of Paris.

Napoleon III
decided to create a park in the working-class neighborhood
which had just been annexed to Paris.
He turned to baron
Haussmann who designed the park together with Adolphe
Alphand, a landscape architect. After four years of
construction, the park was officially opened as part
of the festivities during the Universal Exhibition in 1867.
Using dynamite to create dramatic reliefs,
Haussmann created a romantic park featuring a large
rocky cliff with a 32 meter (105 ft)

waterfall plunging into
a circular lake. On top of the cliff is the Sybille
temple, a small temple modeled after the ancient Roman Temple of Sybil in Tivoli, Italy.
The 24.7 hectares (61 acres) large park also boasts
a grotto, a 63 meter (207 ft) long suspension bridge and the
'suicide bridge' which is more than 30m (98 ft) above ground
level. The park's 5km (3 miles) of walks also lead you
past lawns and a large variety of plants and trees.
The park is located in the 19th
arrondissement at the Rue Botzaris and has two metro entrances: Botzaris
and Buttes Chaumont.