For
the many immigrants that flocked from Europe to New
York, the Statue of Liberty was the first image they
saw of the USA. The statue was a gift from the French
government for the 100th
birthday of America's Independence.
It was designed by a young French sculptor, Frédéric-Auguste
Bartholdi, who was striving to build a statue like the
great Colossus that once stood at the Greek island Rhodos.

The statue's face was modeled after his mother's and
the story goes that the body was modeled after a prostitute.
The steel framework was made by Gustave Eiffel, who
also built the
Eiffel
Tower in
Paris.
The Statue of Liberty was
constructed in France and sent to the USA in 214 pieces.
The biggest and most embarrassing problem was the construction
of the pedestal, which had to be paid for by the Americans
themselves. The statue's torch was displayed in
Madison
Square park for six years in an attempt to spark
interest and attract funds. But it was only after publisher
Joseph Pulitzer published the names of those who donated
money for the project that the funds started flowing
in. Eventually, the statue was erected 10 years late,
in 1886.
The
Statue of Liberty is 46,5 meter (151ft) high and together with
the pedestal it reaches 93 meter (305ft). It used to be possible
to take the staircase inside the statue and walk all
the way up the 354 steps to the head from where you
have a nice view on New York City, but for security
reasons it was not allowed anymore for some time after
sept 11. Currently only time-limited tickets are available for those wanting to enter the monument itself. For more info on how to get tickets to the Liberty Island, take a look at
this
website.