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Akbar's Mausoleum
The
Mausoleum of Akbar the Great is situated about 10 km
from Agra, in Sikandra. Akbar started the construction
but it was completed by his son Jahangir in 1605. It
is built partially in red sandstone and in marble, with
a mixture of Hindu and Moslem design elements. It can
be seen as a transition between the older architectural
style, based on red sandstone and the new, with marble
as the main element and finer ornaments and carvings.
The complex consists
of two buildings, one being the mausoleum and the other
a gigantic gate, connected to each other via a wide
paved walkway.
The gate, known
as Buland Darwaza (gateway of magnificence) itself consists
of a huge archway and 4 marble minarets. It is more
impressive than the mausoleum itself, which is wider
but not as overwhelming. The architecture of the mausoleum
is very interesting as is it a good example of the mixture
of the use of sandstone together with marble. If you
stand too long on the courtyard, you might be harassed
by the many monkeys, which can become very aggressive.
Inside the mausoleum, you find the cenotaph in a very
small sober room.
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